

It is an immunotherapy based on equine polyclonal antibodies (EpAbs) with high neutralizing capacity against the SARS-CoV-2 virus.
These EpAbs, which block the virus’ entry into the cells preventing viral replication, are obtained using as an antigen the recombinant receptor-binding domain of the viral Spike glycoprotein produced by biotechnology. The generated antibodies are processed to obtain highly purified F(ab')2 fragments with an excellent safety profile. EpAbs recognize and bind to different regions of the RBD domain of Spike protein blocking the sites of interaction with its human receptor, which reduces the risk of lack of efficacy against new antigenic variants. In addition, EpAbs are relatively quick to produce on large scale.

(1) “Development of a Hyperimmune Equine Serum Therapy for COVID-19 in Argentina”. Zylberman, V., et al. Medicina (Buenos Aires) 2020; Vol. 80 (Supl. III): 1-6.
(2) “RBD-specific polyclonal F(ab´)2 fragments of equine antibodies in patients with moderate to severe COVID-19 disease: A randomized, multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled, adaptive phase 2/3 clinical trial”. G. Lopardo et al. EClinicalMedicine, 34 (2021) 100843.
(3) “Safety and effectiveness of RBD-specific polyclonal equine F(ab´)2 fragments for the treatment of hospitalized patients with severe Covid-19 disease: A retrospective cohort study”. Farizano Salazar DH, Achinelli F, Colonna M, Pérez L, Giménez AA, et al. (2022). PLOS ONE 17(9): e0274796. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0274796

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